ACID-LABILE HUMAN-LEUKOCYTE INTERFERON IN HOMOSEXUAL MEN WITH KAPOSIS SARCOMA AND LYMPHADENOPATHY
ACID-LABILE HUMAN-LEUKOCYTE INTERFERON IN HOMOSEXUAL MEN WITH KAPOSIS SARCOMA AND LYMPHADENOPATHY
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DOI:
10.1093/infdis/146.4.451
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
VILCEK, J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
DESTEFANO, E;FRIEDMAN, RM;VILCEK, J
Some immunologic parameters in homosexual patients with Kaposi''s sarcoma (KS) or unexplained lymphadenopathy resemble findings in patients with autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Many patients with SLE have an unusual acid-labile form of human leukocyte interferon (HuIFN-.alpha.) in their serum. Sera from 91 homosexual men were tested for the presence of HuIFN. Of 27 patients with KS, 17 had significant titers of HuIFN in their serum. Ten of 35 patients with lymphadenopathy and 3 of 4 patients with other clinical symptoms also had circulating HuIFN. Only 2 of 25 apparently healthy subjects had serum HuIFN. All 32 samples of HuIFN had antiviral activity on bovine cells, a characteristic of HuIFN-.alpha., and all of 14 representative samples tested were neutralized by antibody to HuIFN-.alpha.. The HuIFN-.alpha. in 6 of 8 representative patients was inactivated at pH 2 and therefore appears to be similar to the HuIFN-.alpha. found in patients with SLE. An autoimmune disorder may thus underly lymphadenopathy and KS in homosexual men.