Association between insomnia severity and presenteeism among Japanese daytime workers
Association between insomnia severity and presenteeism among Japanese daytime workers
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DOI：
10.1111/jsr.13711
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发表时间：
2022-08-25
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Sakano, Yuji
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takano, Yuta;Ibata, Rui;Sakano, Yuji
在场主义是由于工人的健康问题而导致的生产力损失，尽管工人在工作场所。虽然出勤率和失眠症之间的关联是众所周知的，很少有研究探讨失眠的严重程度和出勤率之间的关联。本研究旨在探讨失眠严重程度与出勤率之间的关系。这项研究共包括1925名参与者（1543名男性，379名女性和3名其他性别）。参与者的平均年龄为49.94 ± 9.82岁。入选标准为全职工作，每天工作8小时，每周工作5天，没有夜班。根据失眠严重程度指数和雅典失眠量表标准对失眠严重程度进行分类。逻辑回归分析显示，中度和重度失眠严重程度与出勤率的相关性比轻度失眠严重程度更大。重度失眠与出勤率的相关程度大于中度失眠。总之，逻辑回归分析显示，基于失眠严重程度指数分类的失眠严重程度增加与出勤率增加相关，但基于雅典失眠量表分类的失眠严重程度增加与出勤率增加不完全一致。由于失眠严重程度的增加与出勤率的恶化有关，因此早期发现和早期干预失眠投诉对减少出勤率非常重要。这项研究是第一个检查出勤率和失眠严重程度分类之间的关联，无失眠，轻度，中度和重度失眠严重程度。
Presenteeism is the loss of productivity due to a worker's health problems, despite the worker being present at the workplace. Although the association between presenteeism and insomnia complaints is well known, few studies have examined the association between insomnia severity and presenteeism. This study aimed to explore the association between insomnia severity and presenteeism. This study included 1925 participants (1543 males, 379 females, and three of other genders) in total. The mean age of the participants was 49.94 +/- 9.82 years. The inclusion criteria were full-time employment, working 8 hr per day and 5 days per week, and having no night shifts. The insomnia severity was classified based on the Insomnia Severity Index and Athens Insomnia Scale criteria. Logistic regression analysis showed that moderate and severe insomnia severity were associated to a greater magnitude with presenteeism than mild insomnia severity. Severe insomnia severity was associated to a greater magnitude with presenteeism than moderate insomnia severity. In summary, logistic regression analysis showed that increased insomnia severity based on Insomnia Severity Index classification was associated with increased odds of presenteeism, but increased insomnia severity based on Athens Insomnia Scale classification was not fully consistent with increased odds of presenteeism. Because increased insomnia severity is associated with worsening of presenteeism, early detection of and early intervention against insomnia complaints are important for reducing presenteeism. This study was the first to examine the associations between presenteeism and insomnia severity classification of no insomnia, mild, moderate, and severe insomnia severity.