Measuring Employer-to-Employer Reallocation

Measuring Employer-to-Employer Reallocation
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衡量雇主之间的重新分配

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Working paper (Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
F. Postel
F. Postel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Fujita;G. Moscarini;F. Postel

文献摘要

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我们在月度当前人口调查中重新讨论了雇主向雇主(EE)转变的衡量标准。由于2007年1月采用了一种新的软件工具进行面谈,并在2008-2009年采用了答复者身份查验政策,因此,对更换雇主的问题漏答的情况急剧增加。我们通过与EE移动性相关的可观察和不可观察的工作者特征来记录非随机无响应选择。我们提出了一种选择模型和一种缺失答案的归因程序。我们推算的EE总量序列在2000年后不再呈下降趋势,并在2007年后恢复与商业周期的密切一致。(JEL C83、E24、E32、J62)
We revisit measurement of employer-to-employer (EE) transitions in the monthly Current Population Survey. The incidence of missing answers to the question on change of employer sharply increases starting with the introduction of a new software instrument to conduct interviews in January 2007 and of the Respondent Identification Policy in 2008–2009. We document nonrandom nonresponse selection by observable and unobservable worker characteristics that correlate with EE mobility. We propose a selection model and a procedure to impute missing answers. Our imputed EE aggregate series no longer trends down after 2000 and restores a close congruence with the business cycle after 2007. (JEL C83, E24, E32, J62)