Cognitive Attributions in Depression: Bridging the Gap between Research and Clinical Practice.
Cognitive Attributions in Depression: Bridging the Gap between Research and Clinical Practice.
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DOI：
10.1037/int0000030
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发表时间：
2016-06
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Alloy LB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rubenstein LM;Freed RD;Shapero BG;Fauber RL;Alloy LB
寻求抑郁症治疗的人通常都在与影响他们看待自己和世界的方式的适应不良认知作斗争。对抑郁情绪的认知归因研究主要集中在消极认知风格的现象上，即抑郁症患者倾向于将生活中的不良事件视为具有内部，稳定和全局原因。基于研究，临床医生已经开发出各种技术，试图修改抑郁归因，以减轻抑郁症状。在这篇文章中，作者回顾了抑郁症归因的文献，提出了基于经验支持的临床相关干预措施，提供了案例，并总结了未来的方向和建议，为研究人员和从业人员。
Individuals seeking treatment for depression often are struggling with maladaptive cognitions that impact how they view themselves and the world. Research on cognitive attributions that underlie depressed mood focuses on the phenomenon of negative cognitive style, in which depressed people tend to view undesirable occurrences in life as having internal, stable, and global causes. Based on research, clinicians have developed various techniques that seek to modify depressive attributions in order to alleviate symptoms of depression. In this article, the authors review the literature on attributions in depression, present clinically relevant interventions based on empirical support, provide case examples, and summarize future directions and recommendations for researchers and practitioners.