The incidence rate of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in selected populations.
The incidence rate of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in selected populations.
复制标题
选定人群中获得性免疫缺陷综合征的发病率。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1985
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Curran
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Hardy;J. Allen;W. M. Morgan;J. Curran
获得了人口数字，并估计了1983年6月1日至1984年5月31日12个月内获得性免疫缺陷综合征（艾滋病）的发病率，15岁或以上（未婚）男性、静脉注射（IV）吸毒者、居住在美国的海地人、血友病A和B患者、男性IV吸毒者的女性性接触者，和输血者。旧金山弗朗西斯科和曼哈顿的单身男性、纽约市和新泽西的静脉吸毒者、血友病A患者和最近入境的海地人的患病率最高（每10万人中有82.0至268.9人）。男性静脉吸毒者和海地男性患艾滋病的可能性是每组女性的两到四倍。血友病A患者的艾滋病发病率是血友病B患者的6倍。重度血友病A患者的凝血因子缺乏率是中度血友病A患者的3倍，是轻度血友病A患者的7倍。虽然接受输血者和与男性静脉吸毒者发生性接触的女性的年平均发病率比其他四个群体的人低得多（每10万人中有0.4至9.4人），但他们的艾滋病发病率仍然高于不属于任何这些群体的人（每10万人中有0.1人）。
Population figures were obtained, and incidence rates of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) for the 12 months from June 1, 1983, to May 31, 1984, were estimated for single (never-married) men aged 15 years or older, intravenous (IV) drug users, Haitians living in the United States, persons with hemophilia A and B, female sexual contacts of male IV drug users, and blood transfusion recipients. Single men in San Francisco and Manhattan, IV drug users in New York City and New Jersey, hemophilia A patients, and recent Haitian entrants had the highest rates of disease (82.0 to 268.9 per 100,000). Male IV drug users and male Haitians were two to four times as likely to experience development of AIDS as were females in each group. Persons with hemophilia A had six times the incidence rate of AIDS as did those with hemophilia B. Persons with severe hemophilia A had three times the rate of those with moderate and seven times the rate of those with mild clotting factor deficiency. Although blood transfusion recipients and female sexual contacts of male IV drug users had much lower average yearly rates than did persons in the four other groups (0.4 to 9.4 per 100,000), they still had a higher incidence rate of AIDS than did persons not belonging to any of these groups (0.1 per 100,000).