When emotional prosody and semantics dance cheek to cheek: ERP evidence

When emotional prosody and semantics dance cheek to cheek: ERP evidence
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brainres.2007.03.015
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发表时间:
2007-06-02
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Paulmann, Silke
Paulmann, Silke
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kotz, Sonia A.;Paulmann, Silke

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情感交流需要听者理解语言信息,但也需要理解沿着着它的情感韵律。到目前为止,这些情感“通道”的时间过程和相互作用仍然知之甚少。目前的事件相关脑电位(ERP)的实验研究的互动时间过程中的情感韵律与语义和情感韵律独立的情感语义使用交叉拼接方法。在一个探测验证任务(实验1)的韵律预期违规引起了积极的,而结合韵律语义预期违规引起了消极的。在情感韵律分类任务(实验2)中获得了可比的ERP结果。目前的数据支持不同的ERP反应与不同的时间进程和地形引起的韵律预期和组合的韵律语义预期的功能在情感韵律处理和组合的情感韵律/情感语义处理。这些差异表明,一个以上的情感通道的相互作用,促进微妙的过渡,在一个情感的句子上下文。(C)2007 Elsevier B. V.保留所有权利。
To communicate emotionally entails that a listener understands a verbal message but also the emotional prosody going along with it. So far the time course and interaction of these emotional 'channels' is still poorly understood. The current set of event-related brain potential (ERP) experiments investigated both the interactive time course of emotional prosody with semantics and of emotional prosody independent of emotional semantics using a cross-splicing method. In a probe verification task (Experiment 1) prosodic expectancy violations elicited a positivity, while a combined prosodic-semantic expectancy violation elicited a negativity. Comparable ERP results were obtained in an emotional prosodic categorization task (Experiment 2). The present data support different ERP responses with distinct time courses and topographies elicited as a function of prosodic expectancy and combined prosodic-semantic expectancy during emotional prosodic processing and combined emotional prosody/e motional semantic processing. These differences suggest that the interaction of more than one emotional channel facilitates subtle transitions in an emotional sentence context. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.