Apical Membrane Alterations in Non-intestinal Organs in Microvillus Inclusion Disease.
Apical Membrane Alterations in Non-intestinal Organs in Microvillus Inclusion Disease.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10620-017-4867-5
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发表时间:
2018-03
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Shub MD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schlegel C;Weis VG;Knowles BC;Lapierre LA;Martin MG;Dickman P;Goldenring JR;Shub MD
Microvillus Inclusion Disease (MVID) is a severe form of neonatal diarrhea, caused mainly by mutations in MYO5B. Inactivating mutations in MYO5B causes depolarization of enterocytes in the small intestine, which gives rise to chronic, unremitting secretory diarrhea. While the pathology of the small intestine in MVID patients is well described, little is known about extraintestinal effects of MYO5B mutation. We examined stomach, liver, pancreas, colon and kidney in Navajo MVID patients, who share a single homozygous MYO5B-P660L (1979C>T p.Pro660Leu, exon 16). Sections were stained for markers of the apical membrane to assess polarized trafficking. Navajo MVID patients showed notable changes in H/K-ATPase-containing tubulovesicle structure in the stomach parietal cells. Colonic mucosa was morphologically normal, but did show losses in apical ezrin and Syntaxin 3. Hepatocytes in the MVID patients displayed aberrant canalicular expression of the essential transporters MRP2 and BSEP. The pancreas showed small fragmented islets and a decrease in apical ezrin in pancreatic ducts. Kidney showed normal primary cilia. These findings indicate that the effects of the P660L mutation in MYO5B in Navajo MVID patients are not limited to the small intestine, but that certain tissues may be able to compensate functionally for alterations in apical trafficking.
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影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Roland, Joseph T.;Lapierre, Lynne A.;Goldenring, James R.
通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.2.c407
发表时间:
2001-08-01
影响因子:
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