Significant elevation of plasma cathepsin B and cystatin C in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
Significant elevation of plasma cathepsin B and cystatin C in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cca.2011.12.010
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发表时间:
2012-03-22
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Yang, Shun-Fa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Yuan-Ti;Chen, Shiuan-Chih;Yang, Shun-Fa
Background: We identified the relationship between plasma level changes of cathepsin B and cystatin C before and after antibiotic treatment in hospitalized adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).Methods: We collected blood specimens from 61 adult patients with CAP before and after antibiotic treatment and from 60 healthy controls and measured the plasma concentrations of cathepsin B and cystatin C expression using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The APACHE II, CURB-65, and Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) scores were determined to assess CAP severity in patients upon initial hospitalization.Results: The results showed a decline in the number of WBCs and neutrophils, with decreases in the concentrations of CRP, cathepsin B, cystatin C, and the cathepsin B/cystatin C ratio being observed after antibiotic treatment. The plasma concentration of cathepsin B correlated with severity of CAP with the PSI score (r = 0.290, p = 0.025) and the CURB-65 score (r = 0.258, p = 0.047), respectively. The plasma concentration of cystatin C correlated with the APACHE 11 score (r = 0.523, p