A Longitudinal Analysis of the Association Between Living Arrangements and Health Among Older Adults in China

A Longitudinal Analysis of the Association Between Living Arrangements and Health Among Older Adults in China
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中国老年人生活安排与健康关系的纵向分析

DOI:
10.1177/0164027516680854
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Fang Ya
Fang Ya
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou Zi;Mao Fanzhen;Ma Jiaping;Hao Shichao;Qian Zhengmin;Elder Keith;Turner Jason S;Fang Ya

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本文利用具有全国代表性的中国健康长寿纵向调查来探讨老年人的居住安排与健康之间的关系。生活安排分为六类。健康状况通过自评健康状况、日常生活活动(ADL)障碍和认知障碍来衡量。应用随机效应有序概率回归。结果表明,与独居相比,共同居住对自评健康有积极影响。引入心理健康后,与配偶同住和与配偶及子女同住的健康差异并不显着。与独居者相比,两种居住方式的参与者出现认知障碍和日常生活能力障碍的可能性更高。生活安排与老年人的健康有关。心理健康是这种关联的一个关键因素,这可能是与配偶一起生活的结果,并且可能有助于老年人的自我评价健康。
This article used the nationally representative Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey to explore the associations between living arrangements and health among older adults. Living arrangements were stratified into six categories. Health was measured by self-rated health, activities of daily living (ADL) disability, and cognitive impairment. Random-effects ordered probit regressions were applied. The results indicated that coresidence had a positive effect on self-rated health compared with living alone. After introducing psychological well-being, the health differences observed in living with a spouse and living with both spouse and children were not significant. Participants with each of the living arrangement were more likely to have a higher rate of cognitive impairment and ADL disability than those living alone. Living arrangements were associated with older adults’ health. Psychological well-being was a key factor in this association, which may result from living with a spouse, and could contribute to the self-rated health of older adults.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0131014
发表时间: 2015
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
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发表时间: 2007-06
影响因子: 1.1
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