Real Effects of Academic Research
Real Effects of Academic Research
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发表时间：
1989
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通讯作者：
A. Jaffe
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作者：
A. Jaffe
从大学研究到商业创新的地理介导的“溢出”的存在，使用了有关公司专利，公司研发和大学研究的州级时序列数据。大学研究对公司专利的重要影响，尤其是在药物和医疗技术以及电子，光学和核技术领域。此外，大学的研究似乎通过诱导工业研发支出对本地创新产生间接影响。美国经济协会的版权1989。
The existence of geographically mediated "spillovers" from university research to commercial innovation is explored using state-level time-series data on corporate patents, corporate R&D, and university research. A significant effect of university research on corporate patents is found, particularly in the areas of drugs and medical technology, and electronics, optics, and nuclear technology. In addition, university research appears to have an indirect effect on local innovation by inducing industrial R&D spending. Copyright 1989 by American Economic Association.