Zero Draft of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment for Global Promotion of Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk
Zero Draft of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment for Global Promotion of Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk
复制标题
《京都2020年全球促进了解和减少山体滑坡灾害风险承诺》零草案
DOI：
10.1007/s10346-017-0937-1
复制
发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
K. Sassa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Sassa
ICL向2015年3月16日在日本仙台举行的世界减少灾害风险会议（WCDRR）的“潜在风险因素”工作会议提出了ISDR（国际减灾战略）-ICL（国际滑坡协会）仙台伙伴关系2015 - 2025，以促进全球了解和减少滑坡灾害风险。它由参与的全球利益相关者通过并签署（Sassa 2015, Wahlström 2015）。仙台伙伴关系从2015年成立到2017年3月所取得的进展报告在《山体滑坡》第14卷(3)（Sassa 2017a）中。这一伙伴关系的主要成就之一是于2017年5月29日至6月2日在斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那组织了第四届世界山体滑坡论坛（Mikos et al. 2017），并在该论坛中进行了高级别小组讨论：加强ISDR-ICL仙台伙伴关系2015-2025的政府间网络和国际山体滑坡计划（IPL）。2017年5月30日，第四届世界山体滑坡大会（Sassa 2017b）的与会者在高级别小组讨论中讨论了2017年减少山体滑坡风险卢布尔雅那宣言草案和《京都2020承诺》的概念，以促进全球了解和减少山体滑坡灾害风险。《宣言》包括于2020年在日本京都组织第五届世界山体滑坡论坛（WLF5），并推进旨在启动WLF5承诺的《京都2020承诺》进程。在2017年5月31日的圆桌讨论中，作为高级别小组讨论的后续会议，通过了《2017年卢布尔雅那宣言》、WLF5计划（Sassa 2017d）和《京都2020年全球促进了解和减少滑坡灾害风险承诺》的概念说明（Sassa 2017b）。《京都2020承诺》的基本概念是为全球减少山体滑坡风险网络创建一个长期、更广泛、更强大的框架（Sassa 2017b）。呼吁参与《京都2020承诺》的各方也被认可为概念的一部分（Sassa 2017c）。2017年ICL-IPL（国际滑坡规划）会议于2017年11月29日至12月1日在法国巴黎教科文组织总部举行。会上提出并讨论了根据《京都2020年承诺》概念制定的《京都2020年承诺零草案》。讨论结束后，ISDR-ICL仙台伙伴关系的主要参与人员进一步讨论和审查，并制定了《京都2020承诺》零草案（图1）。ICL和IPL小组将把零草案分发给ICL-IPL的所有同事和仙台伙伴关系的主要合作伙伴，并邀请他们的评论和贡献，以完成京都2020承诺草案，以达成符合他们接受和承诺的文本。这一步骤预计将持续到2018年12月2日至4日在日本京都举行的下一届ICL-IPL会议。
The ISDR (International Strategy for Disaster Reduction)–ICL (International Consortium on Landslides) Sendai Partnerships 2015–2025 for global promotion of understanding and reducing landslide disaster risk was proposed by ICL to the working session BUnderlying Risk Factors^ at the World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (WCDRR) on 16 March 2015 in Sendai, Japan. It was adopted and signed by participating global stakeholders (Sassa 2015, Wahlström 2015). The progress made by the Sendai Partnerships from its foundation in 2015 to March 2017 was reported in Landslides Vol. 14 (3)(Sassa 2017a). One of the major achievements of this partnership was the organization of the Fourth World Landslide Forum on May 29–June 2, 2017 in Ljubljana, Slovenia (Mikos et al. 2017) and, within this forum was the high-level panel discussion: strengthening intergovernmental network and the International Programme on Landslides (IPL) for the ISDR-ICL Sendai Partnerships 2015–2025. The Draft for the 2017 Ljubljana Declaration on landslide risk reduction and the concept of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment for global promotion of understanding and reducing landslide disaster risk were discussed on 30 May 2017 at the high-level panel discussion including the participants of WLF 4 (Sassa 2017b). The Declaration included the organization of the Fifth World Landslide Forum (WLF5) in Kyoto, Japan, in 2020 and the pursuit of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment process aiming at the launch of the commitment in WLF5. In the round table discussion on 31 May 2017 as a follow-up session to the high-level panel discussion, the 2017 Ljubljana Declaration, the plan of WLF5 (Sassa 2017d), and the concept note of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment for Global Promotion of Understanding and Reducing Landslide Disaster Risk were adopted (Sassa 2017b). The basic concept of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment is to create a long-term, wider, and stronger framework for a global landslide risk reduction network (Sassa 2017b). The call for participating parties to the Kyoto 2020 Commitment was also endorsed as part of the concept (Sassa 2017c).The 2017 ICL-IPL (International Programme on Landslides) Conference was organized at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France, on 29 November to 1 December 2017. At that meeting, the Zero Draft of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment which was developed based on the concept of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment was presented and discussed. Following the discussion, key persons who were involved in the ISDR-ICL Sendai Partnerships further discussed and examined it and developed the Zero Draft of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment (Fig. 1). ICL and IPL group will circulate the Zero Draft to all ICL-IPL colleagues and key partners of the Sendai Partnerships and invite their comments and contribution to complete the Draft of the Kyoto 2020 Commitment in order to reach a text which meets their acceptance and commitment. This step is expected to continue until the next ICL-IPL Conference to take place in Kyoto, Japan, on 2–4 December 2018.