Occupational disability in bipolar disorder: analysis of predictors of being on severe disablement benefit (PREBIS study data)

Occupational disability in bipolar disorder: analysis of predictors of being on severe disablement benefit (PREBIS study data)
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DOI:
10.1111/acps.12003
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Vieta, E.
Vieta, E.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grande, I.;Goikolea, J. M.;Vieta, E.

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Grande I, Goikolea JM, de Dios C, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Montes JM, Saiz-Ruiz J, Prieto E, Vieta E, PREBIS组。双相情感障碍的职业残疾:严重残疾获益的预测因素分析(PREBIS研究数据)。目的:据报道,双相情感障碍(BD)患者在发作间期有明显的工作障碍。本研究旨在通过对身心健康患者的纵向随访,评估职业残疾的潜在预测因素。方法:我们纳入了327例诊断为I型或II型双相障碍的健康患者,其中226例就业,101例接受严重残疾福利(SDB)。研究了社会人口学数据,并在1年随访期间评估了复发情况。采用Logistic回归分析确定SDB的预测因素。建立了Cox回归来研究递归。结果:患SDB的预测因子为:II轴共病[比值比(OR)=2.94, CI: 1.266.86, P=0.013]、躁狂发作次数(OR=1.21, CI: 1.101.34, P=0.013]
Grande I, Goikolea JM, de Dios C, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Montes JM, Saiz-Ruiz J, Prieto E, Vieta E, for the PREBIS group. Occupational disability in bipolar disorder: analysis of predictors of being on severe disablement benefit PREBIS study data). Objective: Patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder (BD) are reported to have significant work impairment during interepisode intervals. This study was carried out to assess potential predictors of occupational disability in a longitudinal follow-up of euthymic patients. Method: We included 327 euthymic patients diagnosed with BD type I or type II, 226 of whom were employed and 101 were receiving a severe disablement benefit (SDB). Sociodemographic data were studied and episode recurrence was assessed along a 1-year follow-up. Logistic regression analysis was applied to determine predictors of receiving SDB. Cox regression was built to study recurrences. Results: Predictors of receiving SDB were: axis II comorbidity [Odds Ratio (OR)=2.94, CI: 1.266.86, P=0.013], number of manic episodes (OR=1.21, CI: 1.101.34, P