pH-dependent conductance behaviors of layer-by-layer self-assembled carboxylated carbon nanotube multilayer thin-film sensors
pH-dependent conductance behaviors of layer-by-layer self-assembled carboxylated carbon nanotube multilayer thin-film sensors
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DOI:
10.1116/1.3002386
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Cui, Tianhong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Dongjin;Cui, Tianhong
The authors report pH-dependent conductance behaviors of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) multilayer thin-film sensors. SWCNTs are functionalized with carboxylic groups, and layer-by-layer assembled alternatively with polycation, polydiallyldimethyammonium chloride on the microfabricated metal electrodes. Current-voltage (1-V) characteristics show that the conductance of SWCNT multilayer thin-film sensors decreases with increase of pH values. On the other hand, the multilayer resistors with polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) as a passivation layer demonstrate the increasing conductance with pH, opposite to the case of the absence of PMMA layer. The conductance change in the absence of PMMA attributes to doping/undoping of holes as charge carriers by molecular protonation/deprotonation of p-type semiconducting SWCNTs. With PMMA layer, concentration gradient of hydrogen ions on the dielectric forms the gate bias voltage, which,changes the conductance of underlying semiconducting SWCNT layer. Each pH-dependent behavior has versatile applications for chemical and biological detections. (C) 2009 American Vacuum Society. [DOI: 10.1116/1.3002386]