Study on the compositional features of Longquan celadon with black body and Southern Song Guan wares from Laohudong using EDXRF
Study on the compositional features of Longquan celadon with black body and Southern Song Guan wares from Laohudong using EDXRF
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.jasrep.2015.10.006
复制
发表时间：
2015-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Yan Lingtong;Huan Yang;Liu Miao;Liu Long;Li Li-Li;Feng Song-lin;Feng Xiangqian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yan Lingtong;Huan Yang;Liu Miao;Liu Long;Li Li-Li;Feng Song-lin;Feng Xiangqian
黑体青瓷是中国历史上一种特殊而著名的陶瓷制品。它们有裂纹青瓷釉，这是一个显著的类型学特征。它们的身体颜色明显比普通青瓷深。这类陶器主要包括南宋杭州关器和龙泉黑体青瓷，可归类为葛器。它们是中国古代最顶级的陶瓷制品，一直备受关注。龙泉和杭州的器物外形相似，很难区分。本文收集了杭州小梅镇和瓦瑶阳两个窑址的龙泉青瓷黑体陶瓷碎片和杭州老虎洞南宋官器。我们应用能量色散x射线荧光分析找出了它们在化学成分上的异同。结果表明，龙泉和南宋关标本的体质为瓷石。虽然它们的身体看起来都更黑，但它们的着色元素（铁和钛）含量却不同。与龙泉样品相比，老湖洞样品的铁含量较低，钛含量较高。他们的釉料富含石灰，数据表明，木灰最有可能是富含石灰成分的来源。根据样品的化学成分，如锰和铷的浓度，可以确定这三个生产地点生产的样品的来源。
The celadon with black body is a special and famous type of ceramic artifact in the Chinese history. They have crackled celadon glaze that was a notable typological features. Their bodies are noticeably darker in color than regular celadon wares. This type of ceramic wares mainly includes Southern Song Guan wares from Hangzhou and Longquan celadon with black body that might be classed as Ge wares. They were the top ceramic artifacts in ancient China and have been attracting many attentions. The wares from Longquan and Hangzhou have the similar appearance so that it is difficult to distinguish them from each other. In this paper, we collected some ceramic fragments of Longquan celadon with black body from two kiln sites (Xiaomei Town and Wayaoyang) and Southern Song Guan wares from Laohudong, Hangzhou. We applied the energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis to find the similarities and differences in chemical composition between them. The results indicated that the bodies of Longquan and Southern Song Guan samples were made from porcelain stone. Although all their bodies look darker, the contents of coloring elements (iron and titanium) in them were different. The bodies from Laohudong have lower iron and higher titanium than Longquan samples. Their glazes are rich in lime, and the data indicated that the wood ash was the most likely source of the lime-rich component. Depending on the chemical composition of the sample, such as the concentration of manganese and rubidium, one can determine the provenance of samples produced in these three manufacturing sites.