Hydroxychloroquine can impair tumor response to anti-PD1 in subcutaneous mouse models.

Hydroxychloroquine can impair tumor response to anti-PD1 in subcutaneous mouse models.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.isci.2020.101990
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发表时间:
2021-01-22
期刊:
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Greten TF
Greten TF
中科院分区:
综合性期刊2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wabitsch S;McVey JC;Ma C;Ruf B;Kamenyeva O;McCallen JD;Diggs LP;Heinrich B;Greten TF

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Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a well-known anti-inflammatory drug but is also known as an anti-inflammatory drug. Here, we evaluate the influence of HCQ treatment on the effect of anti-PD1 tumor immunotherapy. Anti-PD1 therapy-sensitive tumor lines MC38, CT26, and RIL-175 were used to investigate the impact of HCQ on anti-PD1 therapy efficacy. In vitro assays demonstrated that HCQ directly inhibited tumor cell growth in all the tested tumor cell lines. HCQ treatment impaired both antigen-specific and nonspecific T-cell production of TNFα and IFNγ in vitro and in vivo. Importantly, in all the three tumor models, HCQ treatment significantly impaired the response to anti-PD1 treatment, accompanying diminished in vivo T-cell activation and reduced tumor-infiltrating, antigen-specific CD8+ T cells. This study shows that HCQ treatment can result in immunotherapy failure due to its immunosuppressive effects that offset both increased MHC-I expression by tumor cell and direct cytotoxicity. HCQ inhibits both antigen-specific and nonspecific CD4+ and CD8+ T function HCQ inhibits tumor cell growth in vitro HCQ impairs anti-PD1 therapy Cancer; Immunology
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