Patient Monitoring in Mobile Health: Opportunities and Challenges
Patient Monitoring in Mobile Health: Opportunities and Challenges
复制标题
移动医疗中的患者监护：机遇与挑战
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Safdari
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Mohammadzadeh;R. Safdari
背景：在大多数国家，慢性疾病导致高医疗成本和社会生产力下降。减少卫生部门费用和增强人民权能的最佳途径是通过监测病人预防慢性病和适当的卫生活动管理。为了充分享受电子保健的好处，利用各种方法和现代技术是非常重要的。方法：在Science Direct、谷歌Scholar和Pub Med数据库中以“患者监护”、“移动健康”、“慢性疾病”等关键词检索文献综述文章，不考虑发表年份。结果：应用基于移动卫生系统的远程医疗诊断与监测系统，可显著降低医疗成本，纠正绩效管理，特别是慢性病管理。还有一些挑战是在一般和特定方面的患者监测，如对机密性和隐私的威胁，一般的技术接受程度以及与电子健康记录和其他IT工具缺乏系统互操作性，医生和患者之间面对面沟通的减少，电信网络的突然中断，以及特定方面的设备和传感器类型。结论：识别移动技术的机遇和挑战，减少障碍，强化积极点，对合理规划和促进基于移动的卫生保健系统的成果具有重要作用，有助于设计移动卫生的改进路线图。
ABSTRACT Background: In most countries chronic diseases lead to high health care costs and reduced productivity of people in society. The best way to reduce costs of health sector and increase the empowerment of people is prevention of chronic diseases and appropriate health activities management through monitoring of patients. To enjoy the full benefits of E-health, making use of methods and modern technologies is very important. Methods: this literature review articles were searched with keywords like Patient monitoring, Mobile Health, and Chronic Disease in Science Direct, Google Scholar and Pub Med databases without regard to the year of publications. Results: Applying remote medical diagnosis and monitoring system based on mobile health systems can help significantly to reduce health care costs, correct performance management particularly in chronic disease management. Also some challenges are in patient monitoring in general and specific aspects like threats to confidentiality and privacy, technology acceptance in general and lack of system interoperability with electronic health records and other IT tools, decrease in face to face communication between doctor and patient, sudden interruptions of telecommunication networks, and device and sensor type in specific aspect. Conclusions: It is obvious identifying the opportunities and challenges of mobile technology and reducing barriers, strengthening the positive points will have a significant role in the appropriate planning and promoting the achievements of the health care systems based on mobile and helps to design a roadmap for improvement of mobile health.