Robotic devices as therapeutic and diagnostic tools for stroke recovery.

Robotic devices as therapeutic and diagnostic tools for stroke recovery.
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机器人设备作为中风恢复的治疗和诊断工具。

DOI:
10.1001/archneurol.2009.182
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发表时间:
2009-09
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Krebs HI
Krebs HI
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Volpe BT;Huerta PT;Zipse JL;Rykman A;Edwards D;Dipietro L;Hogan N;Krebs HI

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中风后脑功能的恢复是不完美的,这一认识促使人们数十年来努力通过环境控制来实现更快更好的恢复。临床证据表明,慢性卒中患者表现出的表现平台,通常标志着标准康复的结束,可能代表了一段时间的巩固,而不是表现最佳。这些结果突出了将相关神经学数据转化为临床项目中的实用变化的困难。这篇评论文章的重点是机器人训练后上肢损伤的减少。我们建议将机器人设备视为可单独使用或与新型药理学和其他生物工程设备结合使用的新型工具。此外,机器人设备可以客观地测量运动性能,并将有助于中风恢复的详细表型。
The understanding that recovery of brain function after stroke is imperfect has prompted decades of effort to engender speedier and better recovery through environmental manipulation. Clinical evidence has shown that the performance plateau exhibited by patients with chronic stroke, usually signaling an end of standard rehabilitation, might represent a period of consolidation rather than a performance optimum. These results highlight the difficulty of translating pertinent neurological data into pragmatic changes in clinical programs. This opinion piece focuses on upper limb impairment reduction after robotic training. We propose that robotic devices be considered as novel tools that might be used alone or in combination with novel pharmacology and other bioengineered devices. Additionally, robotic devices can measure motor performance objectively and will contribute to a detailed phenotype of stroke recovery.
DOI: 10.1682/jrrd.2005.06.0103
发表时间: 2006-08-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Hogan, Neville;Krebs, Hermano I.;Volpe, Bruce T.
通讯作者: Volpe, Bruce T.
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期刊: STROKE
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