Geographies of the veil: violent encounters in urban public spaces in Malmö, Sweden
Geographies of the veil: violent encounters in urban public spaces in Malmö, Sweden
复制标题
面纱的地理：瑞典马尔默城市公共场所的暴力遭遇
DOI：
10.1080/14649365.2014.950690
复制
发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
C. Listerborn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Listerborn
陌生人作为公共空间的不同使用者，其相遇是公共空间秩序研究的核心课题之一。本文所呈现的实证材料说明了瑞典公共空间中的权力关系，这给出了一个特定的国家和民族主义框架。这篇文章是基于对19名穆斯林妇女的采访，她们都戴着头巾。这篇文章的目的是阐明被忽视的暴力穆斯林妇女暴露，并从女性穆斯林公民的角度调查暴力公共遭遇。这种对遭遇的叙述努力理解“痛苦的生活经历”[艾哈迈德，S。（2001年）的第10页。仇恨的组织。《法律与批判》，12，360]以及仇恨在仇恨犯罪的影响方面的作用。首先，阐述了仇恨的影响和经济的概念，之后，暴力的含义与地点和空间的关系得到发展。经验材料表明，这种基于性别的暴力和仇视伊斯兰的暴力以其不同形式频繁发生，同时又是一种基本上被忽视的暴力形式，从而表明，这种日常暴力行为有助于建立和维持一种霸权的社会、空间和政治秩序。
Encounters between strangers, as different users of public spaces, are one of the core subjects for discussion in relation to orders in the public space. The empirical material presented in this article illustrates power relations in public spaces of Sweden, which gives a specific national and nationalist framing. This article is based on interviews with 19 Muslim women, all of whom wear the hijab. The aim of this article was to illuminate the neglected violence Muslim women are exposed to and to investigate violent public encounters from the point of view of female Muslim citizens. This recounting of encounters strives to understand the ‘lived experiences of pain’ [Ahmed, S. (2001). The organisation of hate. Law and Critique, 12, 360] and what hate is doing in terms of the effects of hate crimes. First, the concept of affect and economy of hate is elaborated on, after which the meaning of violence is developed in relation to place and space. By showing how frequent such gendered and Islamophobic violence is, in its different forms, while at the same time being largely an overlooked form of violence, the empirical material implicates that such acts of everyday violence work to establish and maintain a hegemonic social, spatial and political order.