Validation of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) in a nonclinical sample of German adolescents

Validation of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) in a nonclinical sample of German adolescents
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DOI:
10.1016/j.adolescence.2009.03.004
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发表时间:
2009-10-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Lehmkuhl, Gerd
Lehmkuhl, Gerd
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holtmann, Martin;Poertner, Franca;Lehmkuhl, Gerd

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我们测试的轻躁狂量表(HCL-32)的非临床青少年样本的心理测量学特性,检查与当前的精神病理学的关联,并测试如果“轻躁狂”青少年不同于其他参与者的HCL分数和精神病理学。共有294名学生完成了HCL-32和SDQ,这是一项精神病理学筛查。在青春期,轻躁狂的内部结构似乎由三重结构表示。第一个因素“活动相关”是与能量和活动相关的症状的指标。成人因素“易怒冒险”更好地反映了两个独立的因素(“解除抑制/刺激寻求”和“易怒不稳定”)。这些因素与外部化问题有关。“轻躁狂”青少年表现出较高的HCL总和disinhibited/刺激寻求分数,并报告更多的行为问题比“非轻躁狂”青少年。青少年HCL的内部结构反映了青少年双极性与物质使用和ADHD症状和行为障碍的关联,并为其有效性提供了初步证据。(C)2009年,青少年服务专业人员协会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
We tested the psychometric properties of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) in a sample of nonclinical adolescents, examined the association with current psychopathology, and tested if "hypomanic" adolescents differ from other participants regarding HCL-scores and psychopathology. A total of 294 students completed the HCL-32 and the SDQ, a screening for psychopathology. In adolescence, the internal structure of hypomania seems to be represented by a triple structure. The first factor "active-elated" is an indicator of symptoms related to energy and activity. The adult factor "irritable-risk taking" is better reflected by two separate factors ("disinhibited/stimulation-seeking" and "irritable-erratic"). These factors were associated with externalizing problems. "Hypomanic" adolescents showed higher HCL total and disinhibited/stimulation-seeking scores and reported more conduct problems than "non-hypomanic" youngsters. The internal structure of the HCL in adolescents mirrors the association of juvenile bipolarity with substance use and symptoms of ADHD and conduct disorder and presents preliminary evidence for its validity. (C) 2009 The Association for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.