HIV-positive Mothers' Communication About Safer Sex And STD Prevention With Their Children.
HIV-positive Mothers' Communication About Safer Sex And STD Prevention With Their Children.
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DOI：
10.1177/0192513x11412158
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发表时间：
2012-02-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Herbeck DM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Murphy DA;Roberts KJ;Herbeck DM
母亲在促进其青春期子女的性健康方面发挥着重要作用。57名有青春期孩子的艾滋病毒阳性母亲参加了一次深入的定性访谈，询问她们是否与孩子谈论过安全的性行为和性传播疾病预防，包括她们从什么年龄开始进行这种讨论，以及她们给孩子传达了什么信息。大多数母亲(95%)曾与孩子谈论过更安全的性行为；一些人在孩子6岁时就开始了这种讨论，但大多数人在孩子12岁左右就开始了。母亲们传达的信息包括以下几个方面：(1)预防性病；(2)提供有关包括艾滋病毒在内的性病的事实信息；(3)避免怀孕；(4)赋予自己权力和尊重自己；(5)与性伴侣交流。母亲自身的艾滋病毒状况影响了与孩子的讨论。讨论了母亲信息的内容、孩子的反应和孩子的结果。
Mothers play an important role in promoting the sexual health of their adolescent children. Fifty-seven HIV-positive mothers with adolescent children participated in an in-depth, qualitative interview regarding whether they have talked to their children about safer sex and STD prevention, including at what age they began such discussions, and what messages they gave to their children. The majority of mothers (95%) had talked with their child about safer sex; some began such discussions when the children were as young as 6 years old, but most began when the children were around 12 years old. Mothers’ messages fell into the following areas: (1) protecting oneself from STDs; (2) giving factual information regarding STDs, including HIV; (3) avoiding pregnancy; (4) empowering and respecting oneself; and (5) communicating with sexual partners. The mothers’ own HIV status impacted the discussions with their children. Content of mothers’ messages, child reactions, and child outcomes are discussed.