Non monogénéité de l'anneau des entiers des extensions cycliques de Q de degré premier l ≥ 5

Non monogénéité de l'anneau des entiers des extensions cycliques de Q de degré premier l ≥ 5
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Q 度首要 l ≥ 5 的扩展循环实体的非单一性

DOI:
10.1016/0022-314x(86)90079-x
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发表时间:
1986
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
M. Gras
M. Gras
中科院分区:
数学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Gras

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设K/Q是l次循环扩张。设ZK是K的整数环.如果存在θ∈ ZK使得ZK = Z [θ],则称ZK有幂基(或单演).我们证明了,如果l≥ 5是素数,则Z K没有幂基,除了在众所周知的情况下K是分圆域的最大真实的子域;也就是说,如果l给定,则至多存在一个域K使得Z K有幂基:域Q 0(2l+ 1),当2l+ 1是素数时(例如,对于l= 5,ZK只有域K= Q 0(11)有幂基,而对于l= 7,ZK从来没有幂基)。
Let K/Q be a cyclic extension of degree l. Let Z K be the ring of integers of K. We say that Z K has a power basis (or is monogenic) if there exists θ∈ Z K such that Z K= Z [θ]. We show that if l≥ 5 is a prime, then Z K has no power basis, except in the well-known case where K is the maximal real subfield of a cyclotomic field; that is to say, if l is given, there exists, at most, one field K such that Z K has a power basis: the field Q 0 (2l+ 1), when 2l+ 1 is prime (eg, for l= 5, Z K has a power basis only for the field K= Q 0 (11), and for l= 7, Z K never has a power basis).