Some aspects of the sound of speech sounds
Some aspects of the sound of speech sounds
复制标题
语音声音的某些方面
DOI：
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H. Traunmüller
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
H. Traunmüller
任何声音的质量，包括语音，都可以用“响亮”和“尖锐”等联想属性来描述。听者也有能力在这样的条件下衡量音质，例如，响度和清晰度的尺度已经建立。然而，这些数量在听觉感知中似乎只起着边缘或特殊的作用。除非我们想描述一种对我们没有任何意义的声音，否则我们很少意识到它们。这种心理声学量的确定以听者有意的活动为前提。自发地，我们直接听到正在发生的事情，例如，乒乓球运动员的球拍击中球。在这些可听的持续过程中，我们通常可以区分不同的方面，并衡量一些感觉传达变量的大小，实际上，我们也是自发地这样做的。然而，这些变量在很大程度上与声信号的物理描述有关，是高度具体和复杂的。
The quality of any sounds, including speech sounds, can be described in terms of associative attributes such as “loud” and “sharp”. Listeners are also capable of scaling sound quality in such terms, whereby, e.g., the scales of loudness and sharpness have been established. These quantities — as such — appear, however, to play only a marginal or exceptional role in auditory perception. We are seldom aware of them unless we want to describe a sound that does not mean anything to us. The determination of such psychoacoustic quantities presupposes an intentional activity by the listener. Spontaneously, we hear directly what is going on, e.g. the ball being hit by the racket of a ping-pong player. Among these audible ongoings we can often distinguish different aspects and scale the magnitude of some sense-conveying variables and, in effect, we do also this spontaneously. These variables are, however, for the most part highly specific and complex in relation to a physical description of the acoustic signal.
DOI：
10.1121/1.385780
发表时间：
1981-05
期刊：
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子：
--
作者：
H. Traunmüller
通讯作者：
H. Traunmüller