Prognostic factors for outcomes and complications for primary squamous cell carcinoma of the vagina treated with radiation
Prognostic factors for outcomes and complications for primary squamous cell carcinoma of the vagina treated with radiation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ygyno.2007.01.033
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Kapp, Daniel S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tran, Phuoc T.;Su, Zheng;Kapp, Daniel S.
Purpose. To analyze the results of treatment and identify prognostic factors for primary squamous cell carcinoma (SCCA) of the vagina managed with radiotherapy at a single institution.Materials and methods. Seventy-eight patients were analyzed in this retrospective series. Mean characteristics: follow-up 89 months; age 65 years (range 33-99); tumor size 3.8 cm (0.3-10); treatment hemoglobin 12.4 g/dl (range 8.7-14.4); and tumor dose 72 Gy (range 6-127). In addition, 49% of our cohort had a prior hysterectomy. The FIGO stage distribution: I (42%); II (29%); III (17%); and IVA/B (11%). Sixty-two percent of patients were treated with a combination of external beam radiation (EBRT) and brachytherapy, 22% with EBRT alone and 13% with brachytherapy alone.Results. Kaplan-Meier (KM) 5-year pelvic control, distant metastasis free survival and disease specific survival probabilities: stage I, 83%, 100%, and 92%; stage II, 76%, 95%, and 68%; stage III, 62%, 65%, and 44%; and stage IV, 30%, 18%, and 13%. On multivariate analysis: stage; treatment hemoglobin; and prior hysterectomy were prognostic for DSS (p