Sleep and cardiac arrhythmias.

Sleep and cardiac arrhythmias.
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睡眠和心律失常。

DOI:
10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb37253.x
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Kirby,DA
Kirby,DA
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Verrier,RL;Kirby,DA

文献摘要

被引文献

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睡眠引起的心律失常可能是婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)的一个因素,这一可能性基于两个考虑。第一个是死亡似乎发生在夜间,当婴儿被认为是睡着了。“第二,越来越多的证据表明,SIDS的一些事件可能是心源性的。然而,由于没有婴儿死亡的心电图记录,对这个问题的讨论必然是推断性的。几个钉将追求在试图提供的可能机制,从而睡眠/觉醒周期可以有助于婴儿的猝死的见解。第一部分将讨论睡眠状态对成年人心脏血管生成的影响。第二个将是审查实验研究的影响,睡眠/觉醒周期的脆弱性心律失常的动物。第三部分将讨论睡眠状态可能导致婴儿心源性死亡的潜在机制。
The possibility that sleep-induced arrhythmias may be a factor in the Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is based on two considerations. The first is that death appears to occur during the nocturnal period, when the infants are presumed to be asleep.'The second is that there is growing evidence that some of the SIDS events may be cardiac in rigi in.^-^ However, since there have been no electrocardiographic records of the infant deaths, discussion of this subject must necessarily be inferential. Several tacks will be pursued in an attempt to provide insights into the possible mechanisms whereby the sleep/wake cycle can conduce to arrhythmic death in infants. The first will be to discuss the effects of sleep states on cardiac arrhythmogenesis in adults. The second will be to review experimental studies of the effects of the sleep/wake cycle on vulnerability to arrhythmias in animals. The third will be to discuss the potential mechanisms whereby sleep states might conduce to cardiac death in infants.