Mental Health Problems of HIV Healthcare Providers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Interactive Effects of Stressors and Coping.

Mental Health Problems of HIV Healthcare Providers During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Interactive Effects of Stressors and Coping.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-020-03073-z
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发表时间:
2021-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Shen Z
Shen Z
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mi T;Yang X;Sun S;Li X;Tam CC;Zhou Y;Shen Z

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在 COVID-19 大流行期间,艾滋病毒医疗保健提供者可能容易受到心理健康问题的影响。在压力和应对范式的指导下,本研究旨在研究与 COVID-19 相关的压力源和应对心理健康问题的相互作用。对中国广西的 1029 名艾滋病毒医疗保健提供者进行了一项横断面在线调查。本研究中抑郁症和焦虑症的患病率分别为13.31%和6.61%。路径分析结果显示,与 COVID-19 相关的压力源和应对方式对抑郁和焦虑都有显着的主要影响。应对方式和 COVID-19 相关压力源的相互作用对抑郁和焦虑有显着影响。简单的斜率测试表明,更多的应对行为可以缓冲与 COVID-19 相关的压力源对心理健康问题的负面影响。应对措施作为一种保护因素,减轻了与 COVID-19 相关的压力源对心理健康的危害。针对应对管理的干预措施可能有利于艾滋病毒医疗保健提供者的心理健康。
HIV healthcare providers might be vulnerable to mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. Guided by the stress and coping paradigm, the current study aimed at examining the interactive effects of COVID-19-related stressors and coping on mental health problems. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted among 1029 HIV healthcare providers in Guangxi, China. The prevalence of depression and anxiety in the current study was 13.31% and 6.61%, respectively. Results from path analyses revealed that the main effects of COVID-19-related stressors and coping were significant on both depression and anxiety. The interaction of coping and COVID-19-related stressors had significant effects on depression and anxiety. Simple slope tests revealed that more coping behaviors buffered against the negative effect of COVID-19-related stressors on mental health problems. Coping acted as a protective factor that alleviated the harm of COVID-19-related stressors on mental health. Intervention targeting coping management might benefit the mental health of HIV healthcare providers.
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