SOCIAL-WORK RESEARCH - PRIORITIES AND OBSTACLES
SOCIAL-WORK RESEARCH - PRIORITIES AND OBSTACLES
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DOI：
10.1177/104973159400400307
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发表时间：
1994-07-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
GAMBRILL, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
GAMBRILL, E
建议社会工作研究的优先事项并讨论障碍建议第一步是澄清研究目标。成功帮助客户预防或解决现实生活中的问题被认为是社会工作等专业知识发展的关键目的。确定的优先事项包括成功项目的传播、制定有效的教育项目、干预研究（特别是项目研究）、提高学术质量以及批判性思维和相关知识、技能和态度的培训。讨论的其他优先事项包括在特定领域工作的人员之间建立联系以及提高赠款准备技能。确定的障碍包括资助优先事项、知识的不同定义、缺乏理解和对科学的歪曲、相互竞争的突发事件以及理论的诱惑。其他人提出的建议包括科学病理学的盛行、不同的目标以及寻找独特的知识库。讨论了教育意义。
Priorities for social work research are suggested and obstacles discussed Clarifying the goals of research is suggested as a first step. Success in helping clients prevent or resolve real-life problems is suggested as a key purpose of knowledge development in professions such as social work Priorities identified include diffusion of successful programs, developing effective education programs, intervention research (especially programmatic research), increasing the quality of scholarship, and training in critical thinking and related knowledge, skills, and attitudes. Other priorities discussed include networking among those working in a given area and increasing skills in grant preparation. Obstacles identified include funding priorities, different definitions of knowledge, lack of understanding and misrepresentation of science, competing contingencies, and seduction by theory. Others suggested include the prevalence of pathologies of science, different goals, and the search for a unique knowledge base. Educational implications are discussed.