Approximation of infinite-dimensional Teichmüller spaces
Approximation of infinite-dimensional Teichmüller spaces
复制标题
无限维 Teichmüller 空间的近似
DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9947-1984-0728718-7
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发表时间:
1984
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
F. Gardiner
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Gardiner
By means of an exhaustion process it is shown that Teichmuller's metric and Kobavashi's metric arc equal for infinite dimensional Tcichmuller spaces. By the same approximation method important estimates coming from the Reich·Strebel inequality are extended to the infinite dimensional cases. These estimates are used to ,how that Teichmuller's metric is the integral of its infinitesimal form. They are also used to give a sufficient condition for a sequence to be an absolute maximal sequence for the Hamilton functional. Finally, they are used to give a new sufficient condition for a sequence of Beltrami coefficients to converge in the Teichmuller metric. Introduction. The subject of this paper is Teichmiiller spaces of infinitely generated Fuchsian groups. By approximation techniques involving theta series and finitely generated subgroups of a given group, we extend certain important results already known in the finite case to the infinitely generated case. In § I we set up the approximation technique and cite the necessary theorems involving Poincare series and approximation by rational functions. In §2 we consider Kobayashi's extremal problem for Teichmiiller spaces with complex structure and prove the following new result. The theorem of Royden on the equality of the Kobayashi and Teichmiiller me tries remains true in the infinite cases. These cases include Teichmiiller spaces of groups of the first and second kind. In particular, the case of universal Teichmiiller space is included. In §3 we prove the important main inequality of Reich and Strebel [14). Its most significant consequences are upper and lower estimates for the extremal value of the dilatation in a given Teichmiiller class. The chief result of this section is that these upper and lower estimates hold even in the infinite dimensional cases. In §4 we derive the well-known [16) infinitesimal form of Teichmiiller's metric. We use this general form together with the Hamilton condition as developed by Reich and Strebel [14) to show that Teichmiiller's metric is equal to the integral of its infinitesimal form. O'Byrne already obtained this result in [6, 7, 13). The method used here is more direct and the theorem is proved in greater generality. In §5, we give a sufficient condition for a sequence C(Jn to be an absolute maximal sequence for the Hamilton functional H[p,). We do not know if this condition is also Received by the editors January 12, 19R2 and. in revised form. March 25. 1983. 19W Mathematics Suhject Classification. Primary 30C60; Secondary 30C70. Ker ..... ords and phrases. Teichmuller space. Teichmiillcr's metric, Kobayashi's metric. Hamilton functional. absolute maximal sequence. infinitesimal metric. I This work partially supported by the Research Foundation of CUNY. 367 t·1984 American Mathematical Society 0002-9947/84 $100 + $.25 per page License or copyright restrictions may apply to redistribution; see http://www.ams.org/journal-terms-of-use