Primary CNS lymphoma in scleroderma: a case series.

Primary CNS lymphoma in scleroderma: a case series.
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硬皮病原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤:病例系列。

DOI:
10.1177/2397198320970395
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发表时间:
2021-06-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Shah AA
Shah AA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robinett DM;Hummers LK;Morris M;Duffield AS;Shah AA

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许多研究表明,风湿病患者患癌症的风险增加,包括系统性硬化症。较少探索的是免疫抑制治疗在癌症出现或发现中的作用。本系列介绍了两例系统性硬化症患者,他们在免疫抑制的情况下表现出风湿病的临床改善,但在减少或停止免疫抑制治疗的情况下,他们都出现了神经系统症状,最终诊断为eb病毒阳性(EBV+)弥漫性大B细胞中枢淋巴瘤。据我们所知,原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤在系统性硬化症患者中尚未见报道。免疫抑制疗法可以促进病毒相关恶性肿瘤的发展,由于降低病毒清除。我们假设,消除免疫抑制可能使免疫系统对潜在的肿瘤或病毒抗原产生炎症反应,从而促进神经系统症状的发展和潜在疾病的检测。
Many studies have demonstrated an increased risk of cancer in patients with rheumatologic diseases, including systemic sclerosis. Less explored is the role of immunosuppressive therapy as a contributing factor in cancer emergence or detection. This series introduces two cases of patients with systemic sclerosis who demonstrated clinical improvement in their rheumatic disease process with immunosuppression, but both of whom developed neurologic symptoms in the setting of decreasing or discontinuing immunosuppressive therapy, leading to the ultimate diagnosis of Epstein Barr Virus positive (EBV+) diffuse large B cell lymphoma of the CNS. To our knowledge, primary CNS lymphoma has not been previously described in systemic sclerosis patients. Immunosuppressive therapies could promote the development of virus-associated malignancies due to decreased viral clearance. We hypothesize that removing immunosuppression could allow the immune system to generate an inflammatory response to an underlying tumor or viral antigen, contributing to development of neurologic symptoms and detection of underlying disease.
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.24834
发表时间: 2010-02-15
期刊: CANCER
影响因子: 6.2
作者:
Cavaliere, Robert;Petroni, Gina;Schiff, David
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