Decrease in jugular venous oxygen saturation during normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass predicts short-term postoperative neurologic dysfunction in elderly patients
Decrease in jugular venous oxygen saturation during normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass predicts short-term postoperative neurologic dysfunction in elderly patients
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DOI:
10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01584-4
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发表时间:
2001-11-01
影响因子:
24
通讯作者:
Fujita, N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kadoi, Y;Saito, S;Fujita, N
OBJECTIVES We sought to examine whether the decrease in jugular venous oxygen saturation (Sjvo(2)) during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can be used to predict short-term and long-term postoperative cognitive disorders in elderly patients.BACKGROUND It has been reported that elderly patients might be more susceptible to hypoperfusion during CPB.METHODS One hundred eighty-five patients scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery, were studied. Group 1 (n = 56) was young (70 years old). After induction of anesthesia, a fiberoptic oximetry oxygen saturation catheter was inserted into the right jugular bulb to monitor Sjvo(2) continuously. Hemodynamic variables and arterial and jugular venous blood gases were measured at seven time points.RESULTS The cerebral desaturation time (duration when Sjvo(2) was