Analysis of internal defects in all-ceramic crowns using micro-focus X-ray computed tomography

Analysis of internal defects in all-ceramic crowns using micro-focus X-ray computed tomography
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DOI:
10.4012/dmj.26.598
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Yatani, Hirofumi
Yatani, Hirofumi
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakamura, Takashi;Wakabayashi, Kazumichi;Yatani, Hirofumi

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本研究的目的是使用微焦点X线计算机断层扫描(microCT)检查全瓷冠的内部缺陷。以单瓷CAD/CAM冠、陶瓷核CAD/CAM冠和热压瓷冠为试件。采用三维体绘制软件对冠体进行显微CT扫描,结果显示:单瓷CAD/CAM冠几乎不含孔隙,而瓷核CAD/CAM冠仅在瓷贴面区含有孔隙。结果表明,microCT能无损观察到全瓷冠内部孔隙,CAD/CAM全瓷冠的孔隙率明显低于手工制作的全瓷冠。
The purpose of this study was to examine all-ceramic crowns for internal defects using micro-focus X-ray computed tomography (microCT). Mono-ceramic CAD/CAM crowns, ceramic-core CAD/CAM crowns, and heat-pressed ceramic crowns were used as specimens. The microCT images of the specimens were obtained and analyzed using a 3D volume rendering software.Mono-ceramic CAD/CAM crowns contained almost no pores, while ceramic-core CAD/CAM crowns contained pores only in the porcelain veneer area. Heat-pressed ceramic crowns had lots of pores in the cusps and the area around them.Results of this study indicated that internal pores in all-ceramic crowns could be observed non-destructively using microCT, and that CAD/CAM all-ceramic crowns contained fewer pores than crowns fabricated using manual techniques.