A comparison of African American and Caucasian stimulant users in 12-step facilitation treatment.
A comparison of African American and Caucasian stimulant users in 12-step facilitation treatment.
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DOI：
10.1080/15332640.2016.1185657
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发表时间：
2017-07
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Donovan D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Peavy KM;Garrett S;Doyle S;Donovan D
参与12步会议和活动已被证明是从物质使用障碍中恢复的有力帮助。然而，只有有限的关注已给予民族和种族的态度差异，12步和参与。这项研究利用了一项大型多中心试验的数据，该试验测试了12步促进疗法对兴奋剂依赖性治疗寻求者的有效性。我们比较了非裔美国人和白人参与者之间的基线差异和治疗结果。发现了一些选择的基线差异（即，非裔美国人报告的灵性水平高于高加索人;非裔美国人参与者表示更多的12步参与的感知益处;高加索人更有可能支持未来参与12步）。没有结果差异（例如，物质使用结果，12步会议出席）。测试的干预措施对两组产生了类似的结果，表明它可能对种族类别有用。
Engagement in 12-step meetings and activities has been shown to be a powerful aid to recovery from substance use disorders. However, only limited attention has been given to ethnic and racial differences in attitudes toward 12-step and involvement. This study utilized data from a large multisite trial testing the effectiveness of a 12-step facilitation therapy with stimulant-dependent treatment seekers. We compared baseline differences and treatment outcomes between African American and Caucasian participants. A select few baseline differences were found (i.e., African Americans reported higher levels of spirituality than Caucasians; African American participants indicated more perceived benefits of 12-step involvement; Caucasians were more likely to endorse future involvement in 12-step). There were no outcome differences (e.g., substance use outcomes, 12-step meeting attendance). The tested intervention produced similar outcomes for both groups, indicating that it may be useful across racial categories.
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Kramer TL;Han X;Booth BM
通讯作者：
Booth BM