Antibacterial activity of an eudesmane sesquiterpene isolated from common Varthemia, Varthemia iphionoides

Antibacterial activity of an eudesmane sesquiterpene isolated from common Varthemia, Varthemia iphionoides
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jep.2004.11.007
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发表时间:
2005-02-28
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Hayashi, H
Hayashi, H
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Al-Dabbas, MM;Hashinaga, F;Hayashi, H

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The ethyl acetate extract of the whole aerial parts of Varthemia iphionoides (Compositae) showed a pronounced antibacterial activity. The bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract and further purification of the most antibacterially active fraction led to the isolation and identification of an antibacterial sesquiterpene, selina-4,11(13)-dien-3-on-12-oic acid. This compound exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against six bacterial species (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Micrococcus luteus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cercus and Salmonella enteritides). The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of this compound which was determined by the agar dilution method ranged between 250 and 500 mug/ml. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.