Effectiveness of a videotaped behavioral intervention in reducing anxiety in emergency oral surgery patients.
Effectiveness of a videotaped behavioral intervention in reducing anxiety in emergency oral surgery patients.
复制标题
录像行为干预在减少急诊口腔手术患者焦虑方面的有效性。
DOI：
10.1080/08964289.1991.9935162
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发表时间：
1991
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Fowler,C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robertson,C;Gatchel,RJ;Fowler,C
这项研究评估了录像行为治疗计划在减少急诊口腔手术患者牙科焦虑方面的有效性。它比较了录像安慰剂计划和不治疗对照条件。在研究期间测量两个阶段（口腔手术前的预期阶段和口腔手术后阶段）的焦虑，通过自我报告、生理和行为观察措施进行评估。结果显示，治疗组以及 X 组性别相互作用对生理唤醒心率指数有显着影响。结果还显示，受试者报告治疗方案比安慰剂方案更有帮助。总体而言，这些结果表明，简短的录像行为干预可以对口腔手术患者产生积极影响，并且受试者的性别可能是评估此类治疗计划有效性的重要变量。
This study evaluated the effectiveness of a videotaped behavioral treatment program in reducing dental anxiety in emergency oral surgery patients. It compared a videotaped placebo program and a no-treatment control condition. Anxiety, measured for two periods during the study (an anticipatory phase just before oral surgery and a post oral surgery phase), was evaluated by means of self-report, physiological, and behavioral observation measures. Results revealed significant treatment group as well as Group X Sex interaction effects for the heart rate index of physiological arousal. Results also revealed that the treatment program was reported by subjects to be significantly more helpful than the placebo program. Overall, these results suggest that a short, videotaped behavioral intervention can have a positive effect on the oral surgery patient, and that the sex of the subject may be an important variable to be incorporated in evaluating the effectiveness of this type of treatment program.