Trotter's product formula for nonlinear semigroups generated by the subdifferentials of convex functionals

Trotter's product formula for nonlinear semigroups generated by the subdifferentials of convex functionals
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由凸泛函的次微分生成的非线性半群的 Trotter 乘积公式

DOI:
10.2969/jmsj/03010169
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发表时间:
1978
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
K. Masuda
K. Masuda
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tosio Kato;K. Masuda

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whenever $A_{1},$ $A_{2}$ are nonnegative selfadjoint operators in a Hilbert space $H$ (with no restriction on their domains). Here $P^{\prime}$ is the orthogonal projection of $H$ onto the subspace $H^{\prime}$ spanned by $D^{\prime}=D(A_{1}^{1/2})\cap D(A_{2}^{1/2})$ and $A^{\prime}$ is the form sum of $A_{1},$ $A_{2}(i$ . $e$ . the selfadjoint operator in $H^{\prime}$ associated with the denselydefined, closed quadratic form $\Vert A_{1}^{1/2}u\Vert^{2}+\Vert A_{2}^{1/2}u\Vert^{2}$). The purpose of the present paper is to prove a nonlinear analogue of (1.1). As a natural generalization of a nonnegative selfadjoint operator, $A_{j}$ will be replaced by the subdifferential $\partial\varphi_{j}$ of a lower semicontinuous, convex function
whenever $A_{1},$ $A_{2}$ are nonnegative selfadjoint operators in a Hilbert space $H$ (with no restriction on their domains). Here $P^{\prime}$ is the orthogonal projection of $H$ onto the subspace $H^{\prime}$ spanned by $D^{\prime}=D(A_{1}^{1/2})\cap D(A_{2}^{1/2})$ and $A^{\prime}$ is the form sum of $A_{1},$ $A_{2}(i$ . $e$ . the selfadjoint operator in $H^{\prime}$ associated with the denselydefined, closed quadratic form $\Vert A_{1}^{1/2}u\Vert^{2}+\Vert A_{2}^{1/2}u\Vert^{2}$). The purpose of the present paper is to prove a nonlinear analogue of (1.1). As a natural generalization of a nonnegative selfadjoint operator, $A_{j}$ will be replaced by the subdifferential $\partial\varphi_{j}$ of a lower semicontinuous, convex function