Concentration and Diffusivity of Oxygen Interstitials in Niobia-Doped Ceria
Concentration and Diffusivity of Oxygen Interstitials in Niobia-Doped Ceria
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氧化铌二氧化铈中氧填隙的浓度和扩散率
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10613
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发表时间:
--
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. A. De Souza
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. P. Waldow;H. Wardenga;S. Beschnitt;A. Klein;R. A. De Souza
We studied the behavior of oxygen interstitials in donor-doped ceria using equilibrium conductivity measurements, conductivity relaxation experiments, and (18O2/16O2) isotope exchange experiments. Equilibrium conductivities and conductivity relaxation experiments were performed in the oxygen activity range 10–6≤aO2≤ 10–1at temperatures of 923, 973, and 1023 K. Oxygen isotope exchanges were carried out at 673 ≤T/K ≤ 1073 at an oxygen activity ofaO2= 0.2, and oxygen isotope profiles in the solid were obtained by secondary ion mass spectrometry. Analysis of the measured equilibrium conductivities with a defect-chemical model yielded the incorporation enthalpy and entropy of oxygen interstitials. Values of the chemical diffusion coefficient of oxygen (from relaxation experiments) and of the tracer diffusion coefficient of oxygen (from isotope exchange experiments) were converted into diffusion coefficients of oxygen interstitials using a defect-chemical model. Based on these data, the activation enthalpy of oxygen-interstitial migration in Ce0.99Nb0.01O2+δwas found to be 1.28 ± 0.13 eV. Strong enrichment of Si, Ca, and Al at the surfaces of the ceramic samples prevented the determination of surface exchange coefficients that refer to donor-doped ceria.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Garcia;E. Pizzi;B. Dorado;D. Andersson;J. Crocombette;Chantal Martial;G. Baldinozzi;D. Simeone;S. Maillard;G. Martin
通讯作者:
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
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作者:
Hj. Matvke
通讯作者:
Hj. Matvke
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
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影响因子:
3.2
作者:
M. Göbel;G. Gregori;J. Maier
通讯作者:
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Fuda;K. Kishio;S. Yamauchi;K. Fueki
通讯作者:
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