Construction of quaternary carbon centers by using substitution of γ,γ-disubstituted secondary allylic picolinates with alkylcopper reagents

Construction of quaternary carbon centers by using substitution of γ,γ-disubstituted secondary allylic picolinates with alkylcopper reagents
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.06.046
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发表时间:
2013-08-28
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Kobayashi, Yuichi
Kobayashi, Yuichi
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng, Chao;Kaneko, Yuki;Kobayashi, Yuichi

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ZnI 2被发现促进区域和立体选择性取代的γ,γ-二取代的仲烯丙基吡啶甲酸酯与烷基铜试剂衍生自烷基-MgBr和CuBr中心点Me 2S在2:1的比例,以提供良好的产率季碳中心。有效递送的烷基是伯、仲和苄基类,例如Me、Et、Bu、C16 H33、Ph(CH 2)(2)、Ph(CH 2)(3)、c-C6 H11和Bn。作为一个应用,烯丙基吡啶甲酸酯与(E)-或(Z)-烯烃提供季碳中心,它们是彼此的对映异构体。(C)2013爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
ZnI2 was found to promote regio- and stereoselective substitution of gamma,gamma-disubstituted secondary allylic picolinates with alkylcopper reagents derived from alkyl-MgBr and CuBr center dot Me2S in a 2:1 ratio to furnish quaternary carbon centers in good yields. Alkyl groups delivered efficiently were the primary, secondary, and benzyl classes such as Me, Et, Bu, C16H33, Ph(CH2)(2), Ph(CH2)(3), c-C6H11, and Bn. As an application, allylic picolinates with the (E)- or (Z)-olefin afforded quaternary carbon centers that are the enantiomers of each other. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.