The role of humanin in the regulation of reproduction.

The role of humanin in the regulation of reproduction.
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护脑素在生殖调节中的作用。

DOI:
10.1016/j.bbagen.2021.130023
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发表时间:
2021-10
期刊:
Biochim Biophys Acta Gen Subj
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rao Meng
Rao Meng
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lei Hui;Rao Meng

文献摘要

参考文献

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护脑素是一种线粒体衍生的肽,已被发现在许多组织中发挥各种保护功能,特别是在神经组织中。然而,相对有限的研究集中在护脑素在生殖调节中的作用。目前的观察表明,护脑素通过调节多种信号通路,在调节卵巢和睾丸细胞对氧化应激和细胞凋亡的反应中发挥重要作用,特别是当身体处于异常状态时。即便如此,Humanin功能的详细机制仍亟待探索。在这篇文章中,我们展示了护脑素如何在女性和男性生殖中发挥其保护作用,并提出了一些需要进一步研究的问题。鉴于护脑素在男性不育、男性避孕、女性不孕、多囊卵巢综合征糖代谢等新型治疗方法设计方面的新前沿,其对生殖功能的保护作用和临床应用值得进一步研究。
Humanin, a mitochondria-derived peptide, has been found to exert variously protective function in many tissues, especially in the nervous tissues. However, relatively limited studies have focused on the role of humanin in the regulation of reproduction. Current observations indicate that humanin plays an important role in regulating the response of the cell to oxidative stress and apoptosis in ovaries and testes via the modulation of several signaling pathways, especially when the body is in an abnormal state. Even so, the detailed mechanism of humanin function needs to be explored urgently. In this passage, we demonstrate how humanin exerts its protective role in female and male reproduction and raise several questions that need further investigations. Given humanin's new frontier for the design of novel therapeutic approaches for male infertility, male contraception, female infertility, and glucose metabolism in polycystic ovary syndrome, it is worthy of further study on its protective effects and clinical applications in reproductive function
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