Harnessing AI and computing to advance climate modelling and prediction

Harnessing AI and computing to advance climate modelling and prediction
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利用人工智能和计算推进气候建模和预测

DOI:
10.1038/s41558-023-01769-3
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
30.7
通讯作者:
Navarra, Antonio
Navarra, Antonio
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schneider, Tapio;Behera, Swadhin;Boccaletti, Giulio;Deser, Clara;Emanuel, Kerry;Ferrari, Raffaele;Leung, L. Ruby;Lin, Ning;Müller, Thomas;Navarra, Antonio

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关于如何做出指导气候变化适应所需的准确预测,存在着截然不同的观点。在这里,我们主张利用人工智能,以特定领域的知识为基础,并生成中高分辨率(10-50公里)气候模拟的集合,作为详细灾害模型的锚。
There are contrasting views on how to produce the accurate predictions that are needed to guide climate change adaptation. Here, we argue for harnessing artificial intelligence, building on domain-specific knowledge and generating ensembles of moderately high-resolution (10–50 km) climate simulations as anchors for detailed hazard models.