The magnitude of cancer cervix in India.
The magnitude of cancer cervix in India.
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印度宫颈癌的严重程度。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Chaturvedi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Nandakumar;T. Ramnath;M. Chaturvedi
1981年，印度医学研究委员会在国家癌症登记方案下启动了一个癌症登记网络，并从1982年1月开始在这些登记处收集数据。基于人口的癌症登记处（PBCRs）提供的发病率结果表明，癌症的一般模式存在差异，特别是子宫颈癌。在过去的二十年里，子宫颈癌一直是印度女性最重要的癌症。班加罗尔、博帕尔、金奈、德里和孟买的所有城市人口癌症登记处都显示，该地区的癌症发病率在统计上显著下降。由于70%以上的印度人口居住在农村地区，子宫颈癌仍然是男女中的头号癌症。根据pbcr的数据，2007年印度的新癌症估计数量为90.708例。早先报告的相对5年生存率平均为48.7%。
The Indian Council of Medical Research initiated a network of cancer registries under the National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP) in 1981 and data collection commenced in these registries from January 1982. The results on incidence rates provided by the Population Based Cancer Registries (PBCRs) have shown the variation in patterns of cancer in general and that of cancer cervix in particular. Cancer of the cervix has been the most important cancer in women in India, over past two decades. All the urban Population Based Cancer Registries at Bangalore, Bhopal, Chennai, Delhi and Mumbai have shown a statistically significant decrease in incidence rates of this site of cancer. Since over 70 per cent of the Indian population resides in the rural areas, cancer cervix still constitutes the number one cancer in either sex. Based on the data of the PBCRs, the estimated number of new cancers during 2007 in India was 90.708. The relative five year survival reported some time earlier averaged 48.7 per cent.