The Effect of Different Text Presentation Formats on Eye Movement Metrics in Reading

The Effect of Different Text Presentation Formats on Eye Movement Metrics in Reading
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不同文本呈现格式对阅读中眼动指标的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Kari
Kari
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Selina Sharmin;O. Špakov;Kari

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研究人员收集并分析了16名参与者在阅读电脑屏幕上的文字时的眼动数据。几种文本呈现格式进行了比较,包括句子作为一个完整的段落的一部分,句子一个接一个地呈现,句子以预定义的速率呈现在最多30个字符的块中,以及适合计算机屏幕宽度的逐行呈现。实验的目的是研究这些不同的文本呈现模式如何影响眼动指标(注视持续时间,每分钟注视次数,回归等)。单因素重复测量方差分析显示,在演示格式的差异有显着影响的固定时间,每分钟的固定次数,和回归次数。
Eye movement data were collected and analyzed from 16 participants while they read text from a computer screen. Several text presentation formats were compared, including sentences as part of a full paragraph, sentences presented one by one, sentences presented in chunks of at most 30 characters at a predefined rate, and line-by-line presentation fitting the width of the computer screen. The goal of the experiment was to study how these different text presentation modes affect eye movement metrics (fixation duration, fixations per minute, regressions, etc.). One-way repeated measures ANOVA revealed that differences in presentation format have a significant effect on fixation duration, number of fixations per minute, and number of regressions.