Genetics and signaling mechanisms of orofacial clefts.

Genetics and signaling mechanisms of orofacial clefts.
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DOI:
10.1002/bdr2.1754
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发表时间:
2020-11
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Zhou CJ
Zhou CJ
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Reynolds K;Zhang S;Sun B;Garland MA;Ji Y;Zhou CJ

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颅面发育涉及几个复杂的组织运动,包括几个融合过程,以形成额鼻和上颌结构,包括上唇和腭。这些运动中的每一个都受到许多不同因素的控制,这些因素受到几个完整的形态发生信号通路的严格调节。受遗传和环境的影响,几乎任何阶段的中断都可能破坏唇、鼻或腭的融合,导致唇腭裂。在这里,我们讨论了许多可能导致患者口面裂的遗传风险因素,以及控制唇和腭形成的几个关键信号通路和潜在细胞机制,主要通过研究动物模型中的等效过程来确定。
Craniofacial development involves several complex tissue movements including several fusion processes to form the frontonasal and maxillary structures, including the upper lip and palate. Each of these movements are controlled by many different factors that are tightly regulated by several integral morphogenetic signaling pathways. Subject to both genetic and environmental influences, interruption at nearly any stage can disrupt lip, nasal, or palate fusion and result in a cleft. Here, we discuss many of the genetic risk factors that may contribute to the presentation of orofacial clefts in patients, and several of the key signaling pathways and underlying cellular mechanisms that control lip and palate formation, as identified primarily through investigating equivalent processes in animal models are examined.
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影响因子: 1.9
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