Back to the wild: will reintroduction and rehabilitation help the long-term conservation of orang-utans in Indonesia?
Back to the wild: will reintroduction and rehabilitation help the long-term conservation of orang-utans in Indonesia?
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DOI：
10.1177/0539018406063643
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发表时间：
2006-06-01
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Grundmann, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Grundmann, E
生活在婆罗洲和苏门答腊岛上的红毛猩猩（Pongo pygmaeus和Pongo abelii）是大规模砍伐和开发东南热带雨林的首批受害者。20世纪60年代开始将被没收的红毛猩猩恢复并重新引入其原始栖息地。自1997年以来重新引入Meratus森林的红毛猩猩社区提供了一个理想的机会，可以研究在不同年龄段母亲关系中断，中断学习阶段的个体重新适应的成功和失败。这项研究使我们能够评估在何种程度上从他人，包括人类，学习是至关重要的，这一过程中，以何种方式行为学和民族学可能会合并，以实现更好地了解康复过程。
The orang-utans (Pongo pygmaeus and Pongo abelii) living on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra are among the first victims of the large-scale deforestation and exploitation of the south-east tropical rainforest. Rehabilitation and reintroduction of confiscated orang-utans back into their original habitat were initiated in the 1960s. The orang-utan community that has been reintroduced in the Meratus forest since 1997 presents an ideal opportunity to study the successes and failures of the re-adaptation of individuals whose maternal bond has been broken at various ages, interrupting their learning phase. This study enables us to evaluate to what extent learning from others, including humans, is crucial to this process and in what ways ethology and ethnology might merge to achieve a better understanding of the rehabilitation process.