MECHANISM OF SENSITIZED PHOTOOXYGENATION OF PYRROLES

MECHANISM OF SENSITIZED PHOTOOXYGENATION OF PYRROLES
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DOI:
10.1021/ja00419a029
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发表时间:
1976-01-01
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
NORRIS, RD
NORRIS, RD
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LIGHTNER, DA;BISACCHI, GS;NORRIS, RD

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在染料敏化的烷基吡咯的光氧化反应中,1,4个单线态氧的加入导致了不稳定的内氧化物的形成,低温核磁共振证实了这种内氧化物的存在。已证明内过氧物通过两种机制快速基态反应生成5-羟基-A3-吡咯烷酮:内部重排和与水的反应。通过引入[LSO]水研究了后一种机理的程度,得出的结论是,除在水中外,前一种机理占主导地位。当升温时,N-苯基吡咯内过氧化作用越稳定,就会释放出单线态氧。
In the dye-sensitized photooxygenation of alkylpyrroles, 1, 4 addition of singlet oxygen leads to the formation of un-stable endo-peroxides whose existence was provided by low-temperature NMR. The endo-peroxides havebeen shown to un-dergo rapid ground-state reactions leading, inter alia, to 5-hydroxy-A3-pyrrolinones by two mechanisms: internal rearrange-ment andreaction with water. The extent of the latter mechanism was investigated by the incorporationof [lsO] water with the conclusion that, except in water solvent, the former mechanism predominates. The more stable endo-peroxide of N-phen-ylpyrrole liberates singlet oxygenupon warming.