Regulatory Tools for the Management of Fish and Timber Species through CITES

Regulatory Tools for the Management of Fish and Timber Species through CITES
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DOI:
10.1111/reel.12043
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发表时间:
2013-11-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Aguilar, Soledad
Aguilar, Soledad
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aguilar, Soledad

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本文介绍了《濒危野生植物群种国际贸易公约》(CITES)范围内关于管理具有商业价值的木材和鱼类的越来越多的工作。本文回顾了CITES为管理高水平商业国际贸易的鱼类和木材物种而采用的监管工具类型。通过《濒危物种公约》法律文书中的实例描述了所确定的工具,并根据两项标准进行评估:其规范内容,以确定该工具在《濒危物种公约》监管范围内的力度;及其在确定该工具是否主要用于实现《公约》对国家管理当局的传统支持作用方面的积极潜力,或作为可持续管理决策的发动机和驱动力的更现代的作用。
This article addresses the growing body of work within the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) on the management of commercially valuable timber and fish species. The article reviews the types of regulatory tools CITES has adopted to manage fish and timber species subject to high levels of commercial international trade. Tools identified are described through examples from the CITES acquis, and assessed according to two criteria: their normative content to determine the strength of the tool within the CITES regulatory context; and their proactive potential to determine whether the tool is mainly used to achieve the Convention's traditional supportive role towards national management authorities, or for a more modern role as a generator and driving force for sustainable management decisions.