Development of the Japanese version of the Other As Shamer Scale using item response theory
Development of the Japanese version of the Other As Shamer Scale using item response theory
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DOI：
10.1186/s13104-020-05027-z
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发表时间：
2020-04-05
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Goss, Ken
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hiramatsu, Yoichi;Asano, Kenichi;Goss, Ken
客观的外在羞耻感反映了一个人对自己可能被他人拒绝的焦虑。OAS（The Other as Shamer Scale）是一种用于评估外部羞耻感的量表。开发了OAS的日文版，并使用项目反应理论（IRT）对其信度和效度进行了检验。结果对199名大学生进行了问卷调查。探索性因素分析的结果表明，显着高的第一个因素，这是相同的原始版本的规模，以及内部一致性高的因素负荷。此外，研究结果证实，每个项目有足够的歧视和信息水平，这表明，外部羞耻可以区分与高精度的范围广泛的相对低和相对高的外部羞耻群体。这些结果表明，OAS可以用来筛选外部羞耻作为一个压力因素，并评估干预效果。
Objective External shame reflects a person's anxiety that he or she might be rejected by others. The Other as Shamer Scale (OAS) is a scale for assessing external shame. The Japanese version of the OAS was developed, and its reliability and validity were examined using Item Response Theory (IRT). Results A survey was conducted with university students (N = 199). Exploratory factor analysis of the results indicated a significantly high factor loading on the first factor, which was identical to the original version of the scale as well as high internal consistency. Moreover, the results confirmed that each item had adequate discrimination and information levels, suggesting that external shame could be discriminated against with high accuracy for a wide range of relatively low and relatively high external shame groups. These results suggest that the OAS could be used to screen external shame as a stress factor and to assess intervention effects.