Integrated motor drives: state of the art and future trends
Integrated motor drives: state of the art and future trends
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DOI：
10.1049/iet-epa.2015.0506
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发表时间：
2016-09
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Robert Abebe;G. Vakil;G. L. Calzo;T. Cox;S. Lambert;Mark C. Johnson;C. Gerada;B. Mecrow
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Robert Abebe;G. Vakil;G. L. Calzo;T. Cox;S. Lambert;Mark C. Johnson;C. Gerada;B. Mecrow
随着航空航天和汽车应用对高功率密度、高效率和耐高温能力的需求不断增加，集成电机驱动器（IMD）提供了一种潜在的解决方案。然而，转换器和机器的紧密物理集成也可能导致部件温度升高。这需要仔细的机械、结构和热分析;以及IMD系统的设计。本研究回顾了现有的IMD技术及其对IMD系统的热效应。IMD系统上的电力电子设备的位置和其各自的热管理概念的影响也进行了研究。还讨论了IMD的设计和制造所面临的挑战沿着紧密物理集成的机械和结构影响，并提供了潜在的解决方案。还回顾了IMD的潜在变换器拓扑，如矩阵变换器、两电平桥、三电平中性点箝位和多相全桥变换器。还讨论了碳化硅和氮化镓等宽带隙器件及其在IMD功率模块中的封装。还介绍了功率模块、组件和封装技术。
With increased need for high power density, high efficiency and high temperature capabilities in aerospace and automotive applications, integrated motor drives (IMD) offers a potential solution. However, close physical integration of the converter and the machine may also lead to an increase in components temperature. This requires careful mechanical, structural and thermal analysis; and design of the IMD system. This study reviews existing IMD technologies and their thermal effects on the IMD system. The effects of the power electronics position on the IMD system and its respective thermal management concepts are also investigated. The challenges faced in designing and manufacturing of an IMD along with the mechanical and structural impacts of close physical integration is also discussed and potential solutions are provided. Potential converter topologies for an IMD like the matrix converter, two-level bridge, three-level neutral point clamped and multiphase full bridge converters are also reviewed. Wide band gap devices like silicon carbide and gallium nitride and their packaging in power modules for IMDs are also discussed. Power modules components and packaging technologies are also presented.