Sustainable innovation through leapfrogging: a review of the evidence
Sustainable innovation through leapfrogging: a review of the evidence
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通过跨越式创新实现可持续创新：证据回顾
DOI：
10.1504/ijtg.2011.039763
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Raphael Sauter
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Watson;Raphael Sauter
“环境跨越”假设发展中国家可能能够跳过工业化国家经历的一些肮脏的发展阶段。因此，环境方面的“蛙跳”可有助于实现发展和环境目标，包括减缓气候变化的目标。本文通过回顾有关技术跨越的文献和一组四个案例研究，探讨了环境跨越的前景。它表明，跨越式发展是可能的，但在每种情况下，成功的关键因素是不同的。因此，不可能在很大程度上进行概括。试错学习需要被接受为蛙跳战略的一部分。
Environmental leapfrogging' assumes that developing countries might be able to skip some of the dirty stages of development experienced by industrialised countries. Environmental leapfrogging could, therefore, contribute to development and environmental goals including climate mitigation objectives. This paper examines the prospects for environmental leapfrogging by reviewing the literature on technology leapfrogging and a set of four case studies. It shows that leapfrogging is possible, but that the key factors for success are different in each case. It is, therefore, not possible to generalise to a large degree. Trial-and-error learning needs to be accepted as part of leapfrogging strategies.