Mass User Support by Social Coordination among Citizens in a Real Environment

Mass User Support by Social Coordination among Citizens in a Real Environment
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真实环境中公民社会协调的海量用户支持

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-540-24666-4_1
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
IEEE Pervasive Comput.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
K. Kurumatani
K. Kurumatani
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
K. Kurumatani

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我们提出了在真实环境中通过公民之间的社会协调来实现大众用户支持的概念。我们所说的真实环境,是指将互联网等抽象信息世界与物理世界相结合的环境。信息技术的快速发展,特别是无处不在或普遍存在的计算,正在帮助创造一种环境,在这种环境中,不仅在建筑物内,而且在城市或驾驶环境中,公民之间的直接通信和感官信息的实时传递成为可能。在现实环境中,我们可以期待一种新的信息服务,称为大众用户支持,它可以通过用户之间的社会协作来实现。社会协调的一个例子是时空资源的动态资源分配,即对车辆和行人的交通控制,通过这种资源分配可以增加对个人和整个系统的效用。在本文中,我们首先通过几个例子说明了海量用户支持的概念,然后介绍了一种新的称为Conorts的多智能体体系结构,它有望成为社会协调的基础设施。我们分析了社会协作的特点,并与传统的方法进行了比较,提出了一种通过协调用户的意图和偏好来实现大规模用户支持的软件实现过程。
We propose the concept of mass user support realized by social coordination among citizens in a real environment. By real environment, we mean an environment integrating a world of abstract information such as the Internet with the physical world. Rapid progress in IT, especially ubiquitous or pervasive computing, is helping to bring about an environment where direct communication among citizens and realtime delivery of sensory information becomes possible not only within buildings but also in cities or in a driving environment. In the real environment, we can expect a new information service called mass user support that can be achieved by social coordination among users. An example of social coordination is dynamic resource allocation of spatio-temporal resources, i.e., traffic control for vehicles and pedestrians, by which the utility provided to both individuals and the whole system can be increased. In this paper, we first illustrate the concept of mass user support by giving several examples and then introduce a new kind of multiagent architecture called CONSORTS that is expected to be an infrastructure for social coordination. We analyze the characteristics of social coordination, compared with the conventional methods, and propose a course of software implementation to realize mass user support by coordinating users' intentions and preferences.
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-24666-4_4
发表时间: 2003-08
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
H. Kawamura;K. Kurumatani;A. Ohuchi
通讯作者: H. Kawamura;K. Kurumatani;A. Ohuchi