Parenting Attitudes, Family Environments, Depression, and Anxiety in Caregivers of Maltreated Children.
Parenting Attitudes, Family Environments, Depression, and Anxiety in Caregivers of Maltreated Children.
复制标题
受虐待儿童的照顾者的养育态度、家庭环境、抑郁和焦虑。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1741-3729.2011.00646.x
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Trickett,PenelopeK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mennen,FerolE;Trickett,PenelopeK
本研究评估了父母的态度，家庭环境，抑郁症，焦虑的样本主要是少数民族城市母亲，以更好地了解虐待母亲（n =83），谁保留自己的孩子的监护权，以及他们是如何相似和不同的养母（n =50），亲属照顾者（n =52）的虐待儿童，并比较母亲（n =100）从同一社区。虐待母亲的母亲与其他母亲相比，抑郁和焦虑的程度要高得多。此外，像养母一样，虐待母亲不太可能赞成体罚。养母在组织性方面高于其他群体，在同理心方面低于其他群体。研究维度不存在人种/种族差异。然而，较高的教育程度与更有利的父母态度和家庭环境有关。建议与适当的服务的实践影响。
This study evaluated parenting attitudes, family environments, depression, and anxiety in a sample of primarily minority urban mothers to better understand maltreating mothers (n =83), who retain custody of their children and how they are similar to and different from foster mothers (n =50), kin caregivers (n =52) of maltreated children, and comparison mothers (n =100) from the same communities. Maltreating mothers were distinguished by their much higher levels of depression and anxiety from other mothers. In addition, like foster mothers, maltreating mothers were less likely to approve of corporal punishment. Foster mothers were higher in organization and lower in empathy than other groups. There were no differences by race/ethnicity on study dimensions. Higher education, however, was related to more favorable parenting attitudes and family environments. Practice implications related to appropriate services are suggested.