UNDERSTANDING WELFARE STIGMA - TAXPAYER RESENTMENT AND STATISTICAL DISCRIMINATION
UNDERSTANDING WELFARE STIGMA - TAXPAYER RESENTMENT AND STATISTICAL DISCRIMINATION
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DOI：
10.1016/0047-2727(92)90025-b
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发表时间：
1992-07-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
COATE, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BESLEY, T;COATE, S
福利污名被广泛认为是理解福利计划在其扶贫目标中的影响的核心重要性。它既影响到领取福利的决定，也影响到实际领取福利的人的福祉。本文发展了福利污名的决定因素的替代模型。 我们确定了两种观点：统计歧视的方法和纳税人的不满观点。我们讨论如何将每一个形式化并推导出它们的含义。然后，我们研究他们暗示的耻辱和程序设计之间的关系。
Welfare stigma is widely regarded to be of central importance in understanding the impact of welfare programs in their goal of alleviating poverty. It affects both the decision to take up benefits and the well-being of those who actually do. This paper develops alternative models of the determinants of welfare stigma. We identify two views: a statistical discrimination approach and a taxpayer resentment view. We discuss how each may be formalized and derive their implications. We then examine what they imply about the relationship between stigma and program design.